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[iOS - xcode] 커스텀 단축키 만드는 방법, move to next line 커스텀 단축키 만들기 (custom shortcut)
jake-kim
2023. 2. 25. 23:26
커스텀 단축키 만드는 방법
- Xcode에서는 여러가지 단축 키워드가 존재하는데, 이를 조합하여 다양한 단축키 생성이 가능
- 디폴트로 주어진 단축키를 확인하는 가장 간편한 방법은 Xcode에서 확인
- 단축키: cmd + , 입력 후 Key Bindings 탭 클릭
- 하지만 이곳에서는 커스텀이 불가능하여 코드 베이스로 접근하여 수정이 필요
커스텀 방법
- 위 key bindings 탭에서 보이는 것들은 모두 코드 베이스로 제공하는 것들이므로 코드 베이스 부분을 확인
- 위 파일은 아래 경로에 위치
/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Frameworks/IDEKit.framework/Resources/IDETextKeyBindingSet.plist
- 파일 수정을 위해 Desktop에 잠시 복사
cp /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Frameworks/IDEKit.framework/Resources/IDETextKeyBindingSet.plist ~/Desktop/- 아래와 같이 dict로 감싼 후 key-string으로 되어 있는 형태
- key부분은 사용자에게 보이는 문자열값
- value부분이 이미 주어진 키워드를 조합하여 커스텀 단축키 생성이 가능
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
<key>Cancellation</key>
<dict>
<key>Cancel</key>
<string>cancelOperation:</string>
</dict>
...
<key>Writing Direction</key>
<dict>
<key>Make Base Writing Direction Left to Right</key>
<string>makeBaseWritingDirectionLeftToRight:</string>
...
<key>Make Text Writing Direction Right to Left</key>
<string>makeTextWritingDirectionRightToLeft:</string>
</dict>
</dict>
</plist>
move to next line 커스텀 단축키 만들기
- 위에서 알아본 대로 Desktop으로 shortcut 관련 코드를 복사
cp /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Frameworks/IDEKit.framework/Resources/IDETextKeyBindingSet.plist ~/Desktop/- 처음 key에는 dict의 이름을 입력
- dict안의 key-value쌍에서, key는 단축키의 이름을 입력하고 value에는 키워드를 조합하여 입력
- value에는 콜론과 콤마를 적절히 사용하여 조합
- 오른쪽으로 이동하는 단축키 키워드와 아래쪽으로 이동하는 단축키 키워드를 콤마로 추가
<key>My Custom Actions</key>
<dict>
<key>Move to next line</key>
<string>moveToEndOfLine:, moveDown:</string>
</dict>- Desktop에 있는 이 수정된 파일을 다시 원래 위치로 복사
sudo cp ~/Desktop/IDETextKeyBindingSet.plist /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Frameworks/IDEKit.framework/Resources/IDETextKeyBindingSet.plist- Xcode 재부팅 후 cmd + , 으로 환경설정창을 열고 Key Bindings 탭을 클릭
- Move to next line 을 검색하여 key에 단축키 입력
(완료)
만약 Move to next line을 아래로 이동하면서 enter까지 입력되게 하려면 아래처럼 사용
<string>moveToEndOfLine:, insertNewline:</string>(단축키 관련 전체 코드)
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
<key>Cancellation</key>
<dict>
<key>Cancel</key>
<string>cancelOperation:</string>
</dict>
<key>Transformations</key>
<dict>
<key>Capitalize Word</key>
<string>capitalizeWord:</string>
<key>Lowercase Word</key>
<string>lowercaseWord:</string>
<key>Uppercase Word</key>
<string>uppercaseWord:</string>
<key>Transpose</key>
<string>transpose:</string>
</dict>
<key>Code Completion</key>
<dict>
<key>Select Next Completion</key>
<string>nextCompletion:</string>
<key>Select Previous Completion</key>
<string>previousCompletion:</string>
<key>Show Completion List</key>
<string>complete:</string>
</dict>
<key>Deletions</key>
<dict>
<key>Delete</key>
<string>delete:</string>
<key>Delete Backward</key>
<string>deleteBackward:</string>
<key>Delete Backward by Decomposing Previous Character</key>
<string>deleteBackwardByDecomposingPreviousCharacter:</string>
<key>Delete Forward</key>
<string>deleteForward:</string>
<key>Delete Subword Backward</key>
<string>deleteSubWordBackward:</string>
<key>Delete Subword Forward</key>
<string>deleteSubWordForward:</string>
<key>Delete Expression Backward</key>
<string>deleteExpressionBackward:</string>
<key>Delete Expression Forward</key>
<string>deleteExpressionForward:</string>
<key>Delete Line</key>
<string>deleteLine:</string>
<key>Delete Paragraph</key>
<string>deleteParagraph:</string>
<key>Delete Word Backward</key>
<string>deleteWordBackward:</string>
<key>Delete Word Forward</key>
<string>deleteWordForward:</string>
<key>Delete to Beginning of Document</key>
<string>deleteToBeginningOfDocument:</string>
<key>Delete to Beginning of Line</key>
<string>deleteToBeginningOfLine:</string>
<key>Delete to Beginning of Paragraph</key>
<string>deleteToBeginningOfParagraph:</string>
<key>Delete to Beginning of Text</key>
<string>deleteToBeginningOfText:</string>
<key>Delete to End of Document</key>
<string>deleteToEndOfDocument:</string>
<key>Delete to End of Line</key>
<string>deleteToEndOfLine:</string>
<key>Delete to End of Paragraph</key>
<string>deleteToEndOfParagraph:</string>
<key>Delete to End of Text</key>
<string>deleteToEndOfText:</string>
<key>Join Paragraphs</key>
<string>joinParagraphs:</string>
<key>Join Paragraphs Preserving Whitespaces</key>
<string>joinParagraphsPreservingWhitespaces:</string>
</dict>
<key>Find & Replace</key>
<dict>
<key>Find Next</key>
<string>findNext:</string>
<key>Find Previous</key>
<string>findPrevious:</string>
<key>Replace</key>
<string>replace:</string>
<key>Replace All</key>
<string>replaceAll:</string>
<key>Replace and Find Next</key>
<string>replaceAndFindNext:</string>
<key>Replace and Find Previous</key>
<string>replaceAndFindPrevious:</string>
</dict>
<key>Insertions and Indentations</key>
<dict>
<key>Indent</key>
<string>indent:</string>
<key>Insert Backtab</key>
<string>insertBacktab:</string>
<key>Insert Container Break</key>
<string>insertContainerBreak:</string>
<key>Insert Double Quote without Extra Action</key>
<string>insertDoubleQuoteIgnoringSubstitution:</string>
<key>Insert Line Break</key>
<string>insertLineBreak:</string>
<key>Insert Newline</key>
<string>insertNewline:</string>
<key>Insert Newline and Leave Selection Before It</key>
<string>insertNewlineIgnoringFieldEditor:, moveBackward:</string>
<key>Insert Newline without Extra Action</key>
<string>insertNewlineIgnoringFieldEditor:</string>
<key>Insert Paragraph Separator</key>
<string>insertParagraphSeparator:</string>
<key>Insert Single Quote without Extra Action</key>
<string>insertSingleQuoteIgnoringSubstitution:</string>
<key>Insert Slash</key>
<string>insertRightToLeftSlash:</string>
<key>Insert Tab</key>
<string>insertTab:</string>
<key>Insert Tab without Extra Action</key>
<string>insertTabIgnoringFieldEditor:</string>
</dict>
<key>Mark & Yank</key>
<dict>
<key>Delete to Mark</key>
<string>deleteToMark:</string>
<key>Select to Mark</key>
<string>selectToMark:</string>
<key>Set Mark</key>
<string>setMark:</string>
<key>Swap with Mark</key>
<string>swapWithMark:</string>
<key>Yank</key>
<string>yank:</string>
<key>Yank and Select</key>
<string>yankAndSelect:</string>
</dict>
<key>Scrolling</key>
<dict>
<key>Center Selection in Visible Area</key>
<string>centerSelectionInVisibleArea:</string>
<key>Scroll Left</key>
<string>scrollTabWidthLeft:</string>
<key>Scroll Line Down</key>
<string>scrollLineDown:</string>
<key>Scroll Line Up</key>
<string>scrollLineUp:</string>
<key>Scroll Page Down</key>
<string>scrollPageDown:</string>
<key>Scroll Page Up</key>
<string>scrollPageUp:</string>
<key>Scroll Right</key>
<string>scrollTabWidthRight:</string>
<key>Scroll to Beginning of Document</key>
<string>scrollToBeginningOfDocument:</string>
<key>Scroll to End of Document</key>
<string>scrollToEndOfDocument:</string>
</dict>
<key>Selection</key>
<dict>
<key>Move Backward</key>
<string>moveBackward:</string>
<key>Move Backward Extending Selection</key>
<string>moveBackwardAndModifySelection:</string>
<key>Move Down</key>
<string>moveDown:</string>
<key>Move Down Extending Selection</key>
<string>moveDownAndModifySelection:</string>
<key>Move Forward</key>
<string>moveForward:</string>
<key>Move Forward Extending Selection</key>
<string>moveForwardAndModifySelection:</string>
<key>Move Left</key>
<string>moveLeft:</string>
<key>Move Left Extending Selection</key>
<string>moveLeftAndModifySelection:</string>
<key>Move Paragraph Backward</key>
<string>moveBackward:, moveToBeginningOfParagraph:</string>
<key>Move Paragraph Backward Extending Selection</key>
<string>moveParagraphBackwardAndModifySelection:</string>
<key>Move Paragraph Forward</key>
<string>moveForward:, moveToEndOfParagraph:</string>
<key>Move Paragraph Forward Extending Selection</key>
<string>moveParagraphForwardAndModifySelection:</string>
<key>Move Right</key>
<string>moveRight:</string>
<key>Move Right Extending Selection</key>
<string>moveRightAndModifySelection:</string>
<key>Move Subword Backward</key>
<string>moveSubWordBackward:</string>
<key>Move Subword Backward Extending Selection</key>
<string>moveSubWordBackwardAndModifySelection:</string>
<key>Move Subword Forward</key>
<string>moveSubWordForward:</string>
<key>Move Subword Forward Extending Selection</key>
<string>moveSubWordForwardAndModifySelection:</string>
<key>Move Expression Left</key>
<string>moveExpressionBackward:</string>
<key>Move Expression Left Extending Selection</key>
<string>moveExpressionBackwardAndModifySelection:</string>
<key>Move Expression Right</key>
<string>moveExpressionForward:</string>
<key>Move Expression Right Extending Selection</key>
<string>moveExpressionForwardAndModifySelection:</string>
<key>Move Up</key>
<string>moveUp:</string>
<key>Move Up Extending Selection</key>
<string>moveUpAndModifySelection:</string>
<key>Move Word Backward</key>
<string>moveWordBackward:</string>
<key>Move Word Backward Extending Selection</key>
<string>moveWordBackwardAndModifySelection:</string>
<key>Move Word Forward</key>
<string>moveWordForward:</string>
<key>Move Word Forward Extending Selection</key>
<string>moveWordForwardAndModifySelection:</string>
<key>Move Word Left</key>
<string>moveWordLeft:</string>
<key>Move Word Left Extending Selection</key>
<string>moveWordLeftAndModifySelection:</string>
<key>Move Word Right</key>
<string>moveWordRight:</string>
<key>Move Word Right Extending Selection</key>
<string>moveWordRightAndModifySelection:</string>
<key>Move to Beginning of Document</key>
<string>moveToBeginningOfDocument:</string>
<key>Move to Beginning of Document Extending Selection</key>
<string>moveToBeginningOfDocumentAndModifySelection:</string>
<key>Move to Beginning of Line</key>
<string>moveToBeginningOfLine:</string>
<key>Move to Beginning of Line Extending Selection</key>
<string>moveToBeginningOfLineAndModifySelection:</string>
<key>Move to Beginning of Paragraph</key>
<string>moveToBeginningOfParagraph:</string>
<key>Move to Beginning of Paragraph Extending Selection</key>
<string>moveToBeginningOfParagraphAndModifySelection:</string>
<key>Move to Beginning of Text</key>
<string>moveToBeginningOfText:</string>
<key>Move to Beginning of Text Extending Selection</key>
<string>moveToBeginningOfTextAndModifySelection:</string>
<key>Move to End of Document</key>
<string>moveToEndOfDocument:</string>
<key>Move to End of Document Extending Selection</key>
<string>moveToEndOfDocumentAndModifySelection:</string>
<key>Move to End of Line</key>
<string>moveToEndOfLine:</string>
<key>Move to End of Line Extending Selection</key>
<string>moveToEndOfLineAndModifySelection:</string>
<key>Move to End of Paragraph</key>
<string>moveToEndOfParagraph:</string>
<key>Move to End of Paragraph Extending Selection</key>
<string>moveToEndOfParagraphAndModifySelection:</string>
<key>Move to End of Text</key>
<string>moveToEndOfText:</string>
<key>Move to End of Text Extending Selection</key>
<string>moveToEndOfTextAndModifySelection:</string>
<key>Move to Left End of Line</key>
<string>moveToLeftEndOfLine:</string>
<key>Move to Left End of Line Extending Selection</key>
<string>moveToLeftEndOfLineAndModifySelection:</string>
<key>Move to Right End of Line</key>
<string>moveToRightEndOfLine:</string>
<key>Move to Right End of Line Extending Selection</key>
<string>moveToRightEndOfLineAndModifySelection:</string>
<key>Move Half Page Down</key>
<string>halfPageDown:</string>
<key>Move Half Page Down Extending Selection</key>
<string>halfPageDownAndModifySelection:</string>
<key>Move Half Page Up</key>
<string>halfPageUp:</string>
<key>Move Half Page Up Extending Selection</key>
<string>halfPageUpAndModifySelection:</string>
<key>Move Page Down</key>
<string>pageDown:</string>
<key>Move Page Down Extending Selection</key>
<string>pageDownAndModifySelection:</string>
<key>Move Page Up</key>
<string>pageUp:</string>
<key>Move Page Up Extending Selection</key>
<string>pageUpAndModifySelection:</string>
<key>Select All</key>
<string>selectAll:</string>
<key>Select Line</key>
<string>selectLine:</string>
<key>Select Paragraph</key>
<string>selectParagraph:</string>
<key>Select Word</key>
<string>selectWord:</string>
</dict>
<key>Undo/Redo</key>
<dict>
<key>Redo</key>
<string>redo:</string>
<key>Undo</key>
<string>undo:</string>
</dict>
<key>Writing Direction</key>
<dict>
<key>Make Base Writing Direction Left to Right</key>
<string>makeBaseWritingDirectionLeftToRight:</string>
<key>Make Base Writing Direction Natural</key>
<string>makeBaseWritingDirectionNatural:</string>
<key>Make Base Writing Direction Right to Left</key>
<string>makeBaseWritingDirectionRightToLeft:</string>
<key>Make Text Writing Direction Left to Right</key>
<string>makeTextWritingDirectionLeftToRight:</string>
<key>Make Text Writing Direction Natural</key>
<string>makeTextWritingDirectionNatural:</string>
<key>Make Text Writing Direction Right to Left</key>
<string>makeTextWritingDirectionRightToLeft:</string>
</dict>
<key>My Custom Actions</key>
<dict>
<key>Move to next line</key>
<string>moveToEndOfLine:, insertNewline:</string>
</dict>
</dict>
</plist>* 참고
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/34558727/xcode-go-to-next-line-hotkey-like-intellijs-shift-enter